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June 7 Market Update -- Herbal Edition

6/7/2013

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What a busy week we've had at the farm and in DC! Saturday, Sunday, Tuesday, Wednesday -- all markets are on, keeping us in the fields and in the coolers and in the trucks every day of the week! We were so happy to see so many of our returning customers and some new ones too, especially at the kickoff of our Wednesday market! Thanks so much for coming out and remember, the season is just beginning! All of your favorite spring and early summer fruits and veggies are just starting to come on -- we'll have limited amounts of sugar snap peas and green beans at both Saturday and Sunday markets (so come early!), lots of summer squash and cukes, strawberries at both markets, rhubarb for your pies, and of course, beets and tons of greens! Saturday market is beginning to have so much beautiful produce from the co-operative (all organic and local!): asparagus, kale, purple kohlrabi, squash blossom, English shell peas, plus much more! We continue to bring in sauerkraut made by The Sweet Farm in Frederick, MD, amazing goat cheese from Pipe Dreams Chevre, and coffee from Standing Stone Coffee Company. We hope you enjoyed sampling the coffee and donuts last week!

Here at the farm, we have been busy working around the rain late this week. We've been harvesting, mulching, and transplanting; watching the sugar snap peas, beans and tomatoes for signs of maturity; cultivating corn, beans, carrots and beets; and protecting all of our produce from pests like groundhogs and deer. One of the biggest transplants this week was winter squash! Now we've got rows and rows of delicata, acorn squash, butternut, pumpkins and more out in the field. Farming in some ways is like predicting the future: you plant a seed, and you know that eventually, with time and care, your plant will grow and bear fruit. We know we won't be harvesting the squash for many many weeks, but now it's there, growing and waiting.

This week, we wanted to highlight our herbs. Pele and Lindsey manage many of the herbs we grow at the farm, some in large quantities and some in small. But we put a lot of time and effort into caring for these special plants, even if we only send half a dozen bags to market each week!

We recently saw an article in the New York Times, Breeding the Nutrition Out of Our Food, and it reminded us about the benefits of eating herbs:
"Herbs are wild plants incognito. We’ve long valued them for their intense flavors and aroma, which is why they’ve not been given a flavor makeover. Because we’ve left them well enough alone, their phytonutrient content has remained intact.

Experiment with using large quantities of mild-tasting fresh herbs. Add one cup of mixed chopped Italian parsley and basil to a pound of ground grass-fed beef or poultry to make “herb-burgers.” Herbs bring back missing phytonutrients and a touch of wild flavor as well."
We grow many herbs at New Morning Farm. You probably take home a bag of our Italian basil or a bunch of Italian Flat Leaf parsley each week, but what about our other herbs? We grow: oregano, rosemary, sage, summer savory, thyme, spearmint, chocolate mint, lemon balm, and chives. We also have three other basil varieties: lemon, lime, and Thai. Plus, we've got patches of cilantro and dill growing in the garden, which will be ready in about three weeks. We also bring on Saturdays herbs from other farmers in the co-op--this week we'll have lavender and French Tarragon.

Since we grow herbs other than Italian basil and parsley in small amounts, we send what is ready each week to market. So we can't guarantee the availability of any one herb at any of the markets. We typically have 4-6 different herbs available at each market, and if there is one that you really want to purchase regularly, talk to Jim or one of the other farmers and we will do our best to bring it for you the following week! 

What do you do with these beautiful bunches of fresh herbs? The simplest thing to do is to make pesto--it doesn't have to be just basil. Any combo of your favorite herbs, plus nuts/seeds (walnuts and almonds make a great mix), olive oil, some salt and pepper, and maybe some cheese--such a quick easy way to enjoy these amazing plants. For storage, always keep your basil OUT of the fridge. Keep it in a cool dark place, with the bag open. It'll last a surprisingly long time when stored this way. Most of the other herbs will last about a week in the fridge. It's best to keep your herbs fairly dry in the fridge because they can become slimy pretty quickly. Rosemary and Thyme will keep much longer in the fridge because they aren't as leafy.

You can also preserve herbs quite easily if you don't think you can use a whole bunch in a week's time: dry them in your oven at its lowest setting (less than 200 degrees), and check them every twenty minutes until they become fragrant (about an hour). You can also freeze pesto before you add the cheese! Thanks to Pele for the tips!

Grace came up with a couple great recipes featuring some of our herbs: Oregano and Olive Pasta, and A Fresh Take on Chimichurri.
Oregano and Olive Pasta

1 lb of pasta
1/2 cup of pitted olives sliced
1 bunch of NMF spring garlic, sliced
1 bag of NMF spinach, washed and roughly torn
1 bunch of NMF fresh oregano, washed and chopped
1/4 cup of balsamic vinegar
1/4 cup olive oil

salt and pepper to taste

Boil pasta as directed on the package.  Combine the pasta with the spinach and olives.  In a small bowl combine the oil, vinegar, oregano, and garlic.  Toss with pasta, add salt and pepper to taste, and serve at room temperature or cold.

A Fresh Take on Chimichurri

4 oz fresh NMF Italian basil
1 bunch of NMF scallions
1 bunch NMF spring garlic
1 bunch of NMF Italian Flat Leaf parsley
juice from 2 lemons
1 teaspoon of salt
crushed red pepper
1/3 cup of olive oil

Wash and trim all herbs.  For the basil trim the larger stems, for the scallions trim the roots, for the spring garlic cut the roots and the tops off (only an inch or two off of the tops).  For the parsley trim the thicker stems.  
Combine all herbs and lemon in the food processor, add the salt and the pepper (as much of this as you like) and turn on to combine.  Slowly add the olive oil and process until somewhat smooth. 

Use this to brush on fish or vegetables (such as our summer squash) before you put it on the grill, or on bread.
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